Wednesday, 27 April 2016

ARTWORK PROGRESS : initial path



The following post contains the initial clearing of the land art work.


Left :refinement of the 'edge' of the track    Right: initial path clearing to expose the soil





the below video is of the initial clearing of the land art


as seen in the video above the path is 3/4 cleared to ground with the remaining to be cleared

Sunday, 17 April 2016

Week 7 presentation notes

To give some context, in my arts practice I explore the relationship between religion, contemporary society and the human condition. 
What is the project brief ?
The project asks you to address issues surrounding the conceptual and technical
mechanisms of investigation as a genesis for art making. Your studio work will explore
methodologies of contemporary art and thought – working with process to engage your work
to evolve and change. You are asked to address questions of your work and research through the exploration of conceptual and technical methodologies that focus on notions of process and phenomena.


Conceptual focus 
For me my working process is to establish a concept and then research ways that I can discuss it. Then begin creating the work. Each “stage” of my process informs the other. So during the construction new research informs the outcome of the work. 
The overarching concept I am looking at for project 1 is the passage of life.With the intention to create a interactive land art installation, that is a contemplative space, and that brings into question the self,  mortality and legacy. It will be the process of recording the artwork that will be submitted.




Initial research
The nature of land art: I feel that it is important that when you engage with a particular metholdolgy, technique or material that you have an understanding of the historical weight that it brings with it and its nature.
I am consious of the intrusive impact and destructive action that land art often has and intend to use this as an artistic device as opposed to the Ephemeral. (we dont go throughout life without impacting those around us and our environment)
So ive looked primarily at artists such as Richard Longs and Pawel Althamer as opposed to the Ephemeral focus of land artist such as andy goldsworthy
artist looked at :
Richard long – looked at his process of creating line, the leyline and british walks
Cai Guo-Qiang (head on, falling back to earth) impact on an environment.
RIFT (1968-72) BY MICHAEL HEIZER 
Mark wallinger - the string line
Pawel Althamer – walk from the city
(liz woods national parks QLD ???) slurry on the ground
Erikson eight stages of psychosocial develpment, post-Freadian theory




Proposed Execution
There are two aspects of this work that I need to consider : 
The physicality artwork AND the recording of the artwork. 


The physical artwork will be located in Kingscliff NSW. (Show map location IMAGE 5 ) 
At present I am considering two elements within the work. One being a walking track, that begins as a straight line and gradually increases in curviture until lit becomes a miandering path that winds, twists and turns(life after all is not a straight path) .

Due to its location, it will be an interactive artwork, allowing the visitor to engage with the space.
The space is very close to the pacific highway, there is a lot of highway noise in close to the road but when you are near the creek side it is quiet. So I have to consider the sound of the space as an integral element of the work as well.
Some technicalities
The owners of the space and local council environmental and planning division have been contacted in regards to the intention for the space, and approval for the creation of an artwork has been given by both parties.
This was achieved by inital written application and followed by verbal phone contact to negotiate terms. In particular the council wanted to know the level of environmental impact on the space, such as removal of trees and potential clearing

Considerations for recording the installation
The record of the artwork will be the final work (for assessment).. such as Richard longs works.. the physical artwork will also be accessible. 
At present I am considering the following methods to display the final artwork. And may use a combination of the following: 

  • Photographs
  • 3D photographs /w the bubble camera (show photo IMAGE 6)
  • 2D video
  • Interactive 3D /w video Youtube 360 vids
  • Interactive media
 I intend on creating an Interactive digital presentation which uses audio, panoramic images and interactive navigation through the space. (Show examples)



brief discussion on process stages
  • development of concept 
  • initial walk/ marking of the walking track (IMAGE 7,8 )
  • creation of the walk ( IMAGE 9)
  • recording of the artwork
  • creation of interactive digital presentation



Changes that have occured during the process of creation.Conceptual change and physical change
In the week 4 talk I mentioned that I was intending on exploring preconceptions, plans, expectations and I was going to do this through a second element, which would have been a straight line (possibly a string line ) that was suspended overhead.It is the interplay between these two lines that will create a dialogue.

After working in the space for the past few weeks and the creation of the track, I intend on using line itself, through width and direction Through the process of making I have found that line shifts your focus. straight or gently curving paths allow for contemplation and the mind wanders, where as tight twisting paths seem to make you consious of your presence within the space and of yourself.


Another major change is Instead of creating a loop track the track will now dead ends. Leaving the participant in a very intimate space (apporx 3m square) surrounded by dense bush.
I am considering the Possiblity of installing a single seat in this final space. 



Relevance
Prayer walk, my british heritage. I often use walks as a meditative process, a way of connecting with the divine.




Other considerations
At present I am considering two elements of this artwork, One Striaght line which intercets the walking track, likely overhead. The other is a walking track which moves throughout the landscape. After all life is not a straight line, there is often detours. 
Width of the track ( single width track – life is done alone)




Thursday, 7 April 2016

Possiblities for recording and presentation of the installation

Considerations for recording the installation
At present I am considering the following methods to display the final artwork. And may use a combination of the following: 

  • Photographs
  • 3D photographs
  • 2D video
  • Interactive 3D video
  • Interactive media




Photographs:
Pros: 
High resolution
Commercially accessable ( can be sold as an artwork easier than the following methods)
Can be shared easily online as most platforms accept still images. 
Low production time

Cons: 
Still images do not allow for interactivity. 
Limited engagement with time
No engagement with the sound of the space

2D video
Pro:
Engagement with the sound of the space
Engagment with the passage of time
Better understanding of the space 
High resolution of image
:Low production time

Con:
Limited level of emersion into the space as the view is restricted




All of the following have limited Commercial accessibility

3D photographs
Pro;
Allows viewer emersion and exploration in the enviroment

Con:
Requires special software to view
no engagement with sound, time or space


Interactive 3D video 
Pros:
Interactive presentation
Allows the viewer the ability to look around the space in 3D 
Engagement with time, space and sound

Cons:
Available technology is low resolution
Requires special technology to produce and special platform to view the artwork
High production time


Interactive Media Presentation
Pros
Engagement with time, space, sound.
High level of emersion into the enviroment
Can be viewed on any device, mobile phone, laptop, desktop, tablet etc.
Can be viewed anywhere.
Allows each viewer to experience the artwork differently
Allows the artist control over how the viewer experiences the artwork

Cons:
VERY high production time due to programming and artwork assets.  





Possible technology used in the presentation of the artwork:


Recording video and still 3d images:
The BubbleScope™ is a lens attachment which works with the camera in your Smartphone and our free BubblePix™ App, to instantly capture the world around you in a single 360º image or video.The BubbleScope is a world first and the only way to capture both single-shot 360º stills and video with your phone.
SOURCE:  https://store.bubblepix.com/products/bubblescope?variant=1183687013

The bubble scope is available for USD$24.99 with free shipping. 








































Kogeto Panoramic Accessory for iPhone 4 - Black


  • Compatible with the iPhone 4
  • Free Looker app available in the App Store and iTunes
  • Instantly share 360º video on Facebook, Twitter & other social platforms
  • Lens dimensions: 35mm diameter 27mm tall
  • File Format: .h264 MP4 video (native iPhone)

USD$13.99 with free shipping




SOURCE: http://www.amazon.com/Kogeto-Panoramic-Accessory-iPhone-Black/dp/B005NFINYC/ref=pd_sim_sbs_107_1/178-5065957-7965867?ie=UTF8&dpID=31hU-P3umWL&dpSrc=sims&preST=_AC_UL160_SR133%2C160_&refRID=09E2J6GTCG9RTPH945AT



Upload 360 degree videos

To watch 360 degree videos, you'll need the latest version of Chrome, Opera, Firefox, or Internet Explorer on your computer. On mobile, use the latest version of the YouTube app for Android or iOS.
YouTube supports uploading and playback of 360 degree spherical videos on computers in Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, and Opera browsers. In order to upload a 360 degree video file, you'll need to modify the file with an app or script before uploading.
You can also watch 360 degree videos on YouTube apps for Android and iOS.  For an immersive experience, you can even watch 360 degree videos with Cardboard and the YouTube Android app. 

SOURCE:https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/6178631?hl=en



Interactive Media Presentation using Image Zoom Tour with jQuery

zoom into certain parts of the image by clicking on tags, using another image for the closer view. 


SOURCE: http://tympanus.net/codrops/2011/08/23/image-zoom-tour/



























Saturday, 19 March 2016

ARTIST RESEARCH Elizabeth Woods There’s going to be a wedding and you’re all invited


ABOVE: Elizabeth Woods There’s going to be a wedding and you’re all invited 2010. 

'There is going to be a Wedding and you are all invited' was a major temporary public artwork developed by artist Elizabeth Woods for Glenorchy, a municipality of greater Hobart, on the publicly owned parkland overlooking Elwick Bay. With visual links to Moorilla Estate and the site of the almost completed Museum of Old and New Art (MONA) on the shores of the Derwent River, it took place on 16 May 2010 as part of the biennial Works Festival.
This Festival is defined as a 'community Festival' and is described by its Director Michael McLaughlin as both arising from, and responding to the community of Glenorchy. Genuine engagement with people which is never tokenistic or exploitative is an article of faith for McLaughlin. The Works is perhaps unique in Tasmanian festivals for the emphasis it places not only on newly-commissioned contemporary artwork, but also on the direct participation by the community in the creation of those artworks.
Woods was a natural choice for the Festival given her record of work which closely engages with communities and also the artistic quality maintained by her directorial hand throughout the process. She was invited by the arts and cultural development staff at Glenorchy City Council to view the Elwick Bay site and discuss the development of a new artwork. Interestingly, the site is about to be developed as the Glenorchy Art and Sculpture Park (GASP!), so the artwork became the first commissioned work to be created there since the designation of GASP!. (See page 70.)
Woods’ practice has for many years revolved around the relationship between place, artist and community and what arises from their connection to each other, exemplifying the modelling of relationships in contemporary site-specific practice such as those noted by Claire Doherty in 'The New Situationists' as ‘giving rise to a marked shift in some instances of the role of the artist from object maker to service provider’. [1]
Woods creates situations that allow the participants to view their everyday environment differently, opening up the possibility of valorising everyday activities, and allows people to view their existence in a different way. Such a practice bears close relationship also to the lineage of practices sometimes termed ‘Social Sculpture’ that dissolve the distinction between public art, community art, art education and such avant-garde practices as performance and conceptual art. She contends that, 'the connection of people and their everyday activities, although often tenuous, is directly related to what binds communities together'.
Woods began the project by inviting the community in the following words:
'This project uses two events that most individuals in the community will at some time take part in:
• A marriage ceremony
• The planting of a tree
This project focuses on the planting and caring of trees for food, and the sharing of the harvest of those trees. It is open to all members of the Glenorchy community, young and old, gardeners and non-gardeners.
We invite community members and organisations to accept the responsibility attached to the planting and caring of an apple tree.
Once the relationship has been confirmed and the person has committed to planting and caring for the tree a civil marriage ceremony will take place. This ceremony will show the commitment of the person and will have the same commitment undertaken in a marriage i.e. to love and care for the tree from this day forward.'
A critical issue is the imperative Woods places on building and sustaining social relations as part of the creative process, underscored by her stress on the significance of the vernacular - ‘sites and social structures that directly relate to the personal experiences of the public. Instead of producing discrete objects, the focus has shifted to the infiltration of or interventions into, the flow of the daily lives within the community. These interactions promise more profound revelations of sites and the creation (or recreation) of a sense of community’.
An intense period of community consultation is undertaken and research to determine particular strategies and materials for each of the production hubs identified.
Engagement with communities requires a balance between offering certain challenges while maintaining an accessible vehicle through which to engage. Woods chose the wedding as such a vehicle because weddings are rich in personal and communal meaning and the concept of a wedding as a window to view the site itself suggests many possibilities: the intergenerational family nature of passive social activity in the Park; the more direct references to the use of the park for actual wedding activity; and the close proximity of the site to a working winery, which hosts wedding functions. The wedding is also a catalyst for exploring a major theme in Woods’ own work - 'how temporary public artwork can make the domestic public. The wedding carries both private and communal symbols of union, of plenty, of reproduction, of life cycle and much more'.
In 2011 the participants in this project will be photographed one year on with their trees and the photographs will be displayed at the Moonah Arts Centre in Glenorchy. The event may be temporary but the outcomes potentially survive across generations.
The notion that art can be a catalyst for social change and possess transformative capacities seems now more than ever to have relevance. Artists are working in non-art contexts and avoiding the rhetoric and tropes of art in the way they are articulating these positions. Another factor for this rise in socially engaged practices may well be the ‘end game’ consciousness which is pervasive in an era of climate change, rampant ecological ruin and socio-political divisiveness. As recently as the eighties the ‘political’ significance of art remained largely within the frame of the politics of cultural exchange and eschewed to a large extent the wider social import of the practice of art.

Source: https://www.artlink.com.au/articles/3445/elizabeth-woods-there-is-going-to-be-a-wedding-and/

ARTICLE A comparison of straight- and curved-path walking tests among mobility-limited older adults.

Relevance: consideration for the walking track

Abstract:
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2013 Dec;68(12):1532-9. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glt060. Epub 2013 May 8.
A comparison of straight- and curved-path walking tests among mobility-limited older adults.
Odonkor CA1, Thomas JC, Holt N, Latham N, Vanswearingen J, Brach JS, Leveille SG, Jette A, Bean J.
Author information
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Habitual gait speed (HGS) and the figure-of-8 walking test (F8WT) are measures of walking ability that have been associated with mobility outcomes and disability among older adults. Our objective was to contrast the physiologic, health, and behavioral attributes underlying performance of these two walking tests among older adults with mobility limitations.
METHODS:
HGS and F8WT were the primary outcomes. HGS was measured as time needed to walk a 4-m straight course at usual pace from standstill position. F8WT was measured as time to walk in a figure-of-8 pattern at self-selected usual pace from standstill position. Separate multivariable linear regression models were constructed that predicted walking performance. Independent variables included physiologic, cognitive-behavioral health attributes, and demographic information.
RESULTS:
Of 430 participants, 414 completed both walking tests. Participants were 67.7% female, had a mean age of 76.5 ± 7.0 years and a mean of 4.1 ± 2.0 chronic conditions. Mean HGS was 0.94 ± 0.23 m/s and mean F8WT was 8.80 ± 2.90 seconds. Within separate multivariable linear regression models (HGS: R (2) = .46, p model < .001; F8WT: R (2) = .47, p model < .001), attributes statistically significant within both models included: trunk extension endurance, ankle range of motion, leg press velocity at peak power, executive function, and sensory loss. Cognitive and physiologic attributes uniquely associated with F8WT were cognitive processing speed and self-efficacy, and reaction time and heel-to-floor time. Pain and peak leg press strength were associated with only HGS.
CONCLUSIONS:
Both HGS and F8WT are useful tests of walking performance. Factors uniquely associated with F8WT suggest that it may be well suited for use among older adult patients with balance problems or at risk for falls.

Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23657972

ARTIST RESEARCH Richard Long


Richard Long: Boyhood Line.

Richard Long is a wanderer, and walking in its many variants – from epic wilderness walks to short road walks – is the backbone of Turner Prize-winner’s work. Whilst a student at Central Saint Martin’s in 1967, then 22 years old, he walked back and forth in a straight line in the countryside and photographed the trail of trampled grass. Poised between performance and sculpture, the unassuming work is now a landmark in contemporary art. In his strikingly simple outdoor sculptures, photography and sparse text works that double as travelogues, you can see minimalism through the lens of German romanticism, which found an almost religious wonder in dramatic landscapes and scenery.
Source: http://www.itsnicethat.com/features/richard-long

Richard Long, A Line in the Himalayas 1975, printed 2004  Colour photograph on paper


Richard Long is well known for his interventions in the natural landscape based on epic walks. In the late 1960s, artists began to move beyond depicting the natural world to start to use it as a setting or even a medium for their work. As a student at St Martins College, London at this time, Long was already making works that have been closely associated with this movement - Land Art - like A Line Made by Walking 1967, where he walked back and forth in a straight line through grass and photographed the trail made. To bring his experience of nature back into the gallery space, he later extended this practice to creating and photographing sculptures using materials found in these landscapes (both at the site itself or in the gallery), creating text works, or later still applying mud in by hand directly to a gallery wall. He has walked many different terrains; both in the UK particularly in the south west of England around his home town of Bristol, and internationally, often in deserted and spectacular wild landscapes.
“…Walking - as art - provided a simple way for me to explore relationships between time, distance, geography and measurement. These walks are recorded in my work in the most appropriate way for each different idea: a photograph, a map, or a text work. All these forms feed the imagination.”
This work, A Line in the Himalayas 1975,  is one of several works that resulted from a walk in the Nepalese Himalayas that Long made in 1975. The photograph records a line of white stones arranged by the artist, which stretch towards the mountain peaks in the distance. With no human or animal presence of any kind, it is hard to gauge the scale of the stones  which appear to encompass a great distance. The line is a key motif in Long’s work. Lines imposed on the environment are usually the result of processes creating roads - pathways between two points. However, unlike a straight “as the crow flies” line on a map, the paths are affected by the contours of the landscape, taking on a physicality of their own. The straightness of Long’s lines makes them both part of and separate to the landscape, both natural and man-made.
“My work really is just about being a human being living on this planet and using nature as its source. I like the intellectual pleasure of original ideas and the physical pleasure of realising them. A long road or wilderness walk is basically walking all day and sleeping all night. I enjoy the simple pleasures of wellbeing, independence, opportunism, eating, dreaming, happenstance, of passing through the land and sometimes leaving (memorable) traces along the way, of finding a new campsite each night. And then moving on.”.

Source: http://www.tate.org.uk/context-comment/blogs/richard-long-line-himalayas-work-week-24-may-2010




ARTIST RESEARCH Pawel Althamer : Path

 Pawel Althamer:Path





For Sculpture Projects Münster 07, Pawel Althamer will construct a path. Starting where a footpath and bicycle trail meet in a municipal recreation area near Lake Aa, Althamer's path will lead, through meadows and fields, out of the city. Just short of one kilometre, however, it will abruptly end in the middle of a field of barley. Surprised that the trail has suddenly ended, visitors will have to decide how to react upon this open situation and how to return to the city.

The path, whose sporadic quality distinguishes it from the more permanent paths, passes by a main road leading out of Münster and enters an agricultural area on the outskirts of the city. Simultaneously, this change of environment alters the way that the path itself is perceived, as it is transformed from an intervention in the city's existing infrastructure into an adventurous way out of the routines of everyday urban living. Reminiscent of walks taken during childhood, the trail leads visitors into the countryside, past a small woodland area and across a stream - highlighting precisely the natural qualities that we often no longer perceive in our media-saturated world. At the place where it abruptly ends, the trail challenges visitors' ability to make a decision, to face the situation at hand, and to assume responsibility for themselves. The special appeal of this work lies in its capacity to change familiar patterns of action and create an open-ended situation in which visitors can - and, indeed, have to - renegotiate possibilities. It is work that, for the duration of the exhibition, will continually change and grow as each visitor takes his or her own individual decision. 

BELOW: stop frame animations of Path




Source : http://culture.pl/en/event/pawel-althamer-at-sculpture-projects-munster

Relevance: 
It was interesting to see a land artist that does not use straight, geometric lines. And an artist that used the walk in a very different fashion to Richard Long